Investment Type: Credit
Strike Prices: ITM/ATM/OTM for bought leg, OTM for sold leg
Expiration Month: Same expiration month between sold leg and bought leg, preferably current month.
Composition: Sell lower strike call + Buy higher strike call

 

  Bear Call Spread Profile Chart  
 

 
Description:

 

Bear Call Spread is another form of Credit Spread but with bearish expectation. The main thing to look at for this strategy is that we make sure that we receive a net credit. We Sell lower strike Call and Buy higher strike Call in the process.

 

If we choose OTM Call for the sold leg, then we will have more cushion but our reward will be severely capped and in most cases lower than our risks. If we choose ITM Call for the sold leg, we substitute cushion with a better risk/reward ratio, and we need to have stronger bearish outlook.

 

  Example  
 

 

Entry:


Maximum Initial Investment = $5,000 (or based on 5% money management rule)

Stock Price :
$34.00
   
Buy/Sell :
Sell
   
Strike Price :
32.5 Call
} Premium: $2.15
Expiration Date :
December
No of Contracts :
35
   

 

Stock Price :
$34.00
   
Buy/Sell :
Buy
   
Strike Price :
35 Call
} Premium: $0.80
Expiration Date :
December
No of Contracts :
35
   

 

 

Investment @ Entry = (Premium of Sold leg x No of Contracts x 100 Shares) + (Premium of Bought Leg x No of Contracts x 100 Shares) = ($7,525) + $2,800 = Credit ($4,725)
Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Sold Leg + Net Credit = $32.50 + $1.35 = $33.85

 

Exit:

 

Best Case Scenario:

 

Stock Price :
$32.50 down $1.50
   
Buy/Sell :
Sell
   
Strike Price :
32.5 Call
} Premium: $0.00
Expiration Date :
December

 

Stock Price :
$32.50 down $1.50
   
Buy/Sell :
Buy
   
Strike Price :
35 Call
} Premium: $0.00
Expiration Date :
December

 

Profit @ Exit = (Premium of Sold leg x No of Contracts x 100 Shares) + (Premium of Bought Leg x No of Contracts x 100 Shares) - Investment @ Entry = $ 0 + $ 0 – ($4,725) = $4,725

 

Return of Investment = Profit @ Exit / Investment @ Entry = 100%

 

Worst Case Scenario : (Difference between Strike Prices – Net Credit) x No of Contracts

 

Stock Price
Profit/Loss
ROI

30.00

4725

100%

32.50

4725

100%

35.00

-4025

-85%

37.50

-4025

-85%

40.00

-4025

-85%